šŸ“£ U.S mortgage rates breach 7%

TikTok dream isn't over yet

Your top stories today:

  1. Trump taps Elon Muskā€™s jet-setting pal to buy Greenland.

  2. U.S mortgage rates breach 7%.

  3. China hits 5% GDP target, but tariffs threaten growth.

  4. ByteDance calling U.S. bluff on TikTok ban.

  5. Palantir looking to invest in Shield AI.

  6. Banks hand $100 billion to shareholders.

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Important economic events for the world's top 5 economies. Timings in red are most important meetings. All times US EST.

šŸ”„ Top Stories

1. Trump taps Elon Muskā€™s jet-setting pal to buy Greenland āœˆļø

Source: Shutterstock

ā³ļø The deets in 30 seconds:

  • Trump has chosen Ken Howery as ambassador to Denmark.

    • Heā€™s a PayPal Mafia member and Elon Muskā€™s confidant.

    • Served as Trumpā€™s ambassador to Sweden for 16 months.

  • Howeryā€™s primary task? Brokering the U.S. purchase of Greenland, an autonomous Danish territory.

  • Howery is a close ally of Musk and a key figure in the Silicon Valley GOP donor circuit.

  • Critics question if Howeryā€™s private-sector expertise aligns with the geopolitical complexities of Arctic diplomacy.

    • Denmark and Greenlandā€™s leaders have repeatedly rejected any sale.

šŸ’” How it benefits the US:

  • No immediate changes for Greenland or Denmark; leaders have stated the island isnā€™t for sale.

  • Greenlandā€™s untapped natural resources, including rare earth minerals, remain a strategic focus for superpowers.

  • U.S. may strengthen its Arctic military presence regardless of the purchase.

  • Taxpayer money could fund future American initiatives in Greenland, impacting federal budgets.

  • Political polarization intensifies as Silicon Valleyā€™s GOP donors align with Trump policies.

šŸ”® Industry prediction:

Silicon Valleyā€™s tech titans are pivoting from innovation to geopoliticsā€”think of it as PayPal meets Game of Risk. 

Key Players:

  • šŸŽÆ Leading: U.S. Arctic initiatives, Denmarkā€™s diplomacy, Silicon Valley GOP.

  • āš”ļø Making Moves: Rare earth miners, Arctic defense contractors.

  • šŸ‘„ Worth Watching: China and Russiaā€™s Arctic strategies.

Timeline:

  • Q1 2025: Arctic military discussions heat up.

  • Q2-Q3 2025: Greenland resource partnerships explored.

  • 2026+: Long-term Arctic dominance becomes key in U.S. foreign policy.

āš”ļø The bottom line: 

Trumpā€™s Greenland ambitions put Howery on the world stage, mixing Silicon Valley party vibes with global geopoliticsā€”a cocktail as unexpected as Arctic margaritas.

2. U.S mortgage rates breach 7% šŸ 

Sources: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

ā³ļø The deets in 30 seconds:

  • 30-year fixed mortgage rates hit 7.04%, the first time since May 2024.

  • High rates and costs are fueling the worst home sales slump since 1995.

  • 10-year Treasury yields and inflation are driving mortgage rate volatility.

  • Temporary rate dips in 2024 sparked fleeting optimism, but rates bounced back.

  • Spring 2025 home-buying season faces grim prospects due to rate hikes.

    • Surveys show 70% of buyers wonā€™t accept rates above 5.49%.

šŸ’” How it impacts you:

  • Higher rates mean more expensive mortgages ā€“ expect to pay hundreds of thousands more over 30 years.

  • First-time buyers face tougher affordability hurdles, delaying homeownership dreams.

  • Sellers with older low-rate mortgages are reluctant to sell, limiting supply.

  • Fewer home sales can slow renovations and real-estate services, hitting related industries.

šŸ”® Industry prediction:

Mortgage volatility will persist as inflation and Treasury yields duel, keeping rates around 7% or higher through spring, dimming housing market recovery hopes.

Key Players:

  • šŸ’” Leading: Freddie Mac, Mortgage Bankers Association

  • šŸ”„ Following: Homebuilders, Insurance firms

  • šŸ”¬ Waiting: Potential buyers, sidelined sellers

Timeline:

  • Near-term: Spring 2025 sees sluggish sales.

  • Mid-term: Inventory climbs but prices remain sticky.

  • Long-term: Mortgage rates depend on inflation trends and fiscal policy shifts.

āš” The bottom line:

Mortgage rates breach 7%, acting like a stubborn Netflix buffer wheel for home buyers while inflation and bond yields steer the housing marketā€™s unpredictable ride.

3. China hits 5% GDP target, but tariffs threaten growth šŸƒˆ

Source: National Bureau of Statistics, Bloomberg

ā³ļø The deets in 30 seconds:

  • Chinaā€™s GDP rose 5% in 2024, surpassing the 4.9% forecast, aided by late-year stimulus and export surges.

    • However, citizens doubt these claims and feel theyā€™re in a recession.

  • Industrial production jumped 6.2% in December, despite persistent deflation.

  • Retail sales rose 3.8% in Q4, thanks to subsidies for appliances, cars, and equipment.

Data excludes rural households.
Source: National Bureau of Statistics, Bloomberg

  • Property investment plummeted 10.6% in 2024, marking the worst contraction since 1987.

  • The urban jobless rate edged up to 5.1% in December from 5% in November.

  • China faces headwinds as Trump threatens tariffs up to 60%, endangering its export-driven growth.

šŸ’” How it impacts you:

  • Subsidy-driven retail sales growth may spur more affordable home goods and electronics.

  • Potential tariffs on Chinese goods could increase prices for US consumers and disrupt global supply chains.

  • Economic slowdown in China could affect demand for global commodities, impacting prices for oil and metals.

  • Job market strain could mean fewer opportunities for multinational corporations operating in China.

  • Rising yuan strength may impact currency exchange rates and travel costs for global tourists.

šŸ”® Industry prediction:

Chinaā€™s economy may shift gears, prioritizing domestic consumption as external pressures like tariffs tightenā€”think of it as switching from a turbocharged export engine to a hybrid domestic-demand model.

Key Players:

  • šŸ“¢ Leading: Major exporters (Huawei, Alibaba, Tencent)

  • āš” Following: Global commodity producers

  • šŸ”Ž Watching: Consumer electronics firms reliant on Chinese production

Timeline:

  • Q1: Tariff uncertainty hits export orders.

  • Mid-2024: Subsidies boost domestic demand.

  • Year-end: Trade policy reshapes global supply chains.

āš” The bottom line:

Chinaā€™s 5% GDP growth is the turbo boost, but Trumpā€™s tariff threats are the potholes ahead for the worldā€™s factory floor.

4. ByteDance calling U.S. bluff on TikTok ban šŸ›‘ 

TikTok CEO Shou Chew is expected to attend Trumpā€™s inauguration.
Source: WSJ

The deets in 30 seconds:

  • ByteDance has refused to sell TikTok despite mounting U.S. pressure, and now politicians are wavering.

  • TikTok CEO Shou Chew will attend Donald Trumpā€™s inauguration amid last-ditch efforts to avoid a U.S. ban.

  • Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer claims more time is needed to find an American buyer.

  • Incoming National Security Adviser Mike Waltz suggests measures will be taken to prevent TikTok from going dark.

  • Lawmakers are scrambling to extend TikTokā€™s timeline, with opposition citing national security risks.

šŸ’” How it impacts you:

  • Content creators risk losing livelihoods as TikTokā€™s U.S. operations face shutdown.

  • Users might lose access to a key entertainment and social platform overnight.

  • National security debates over app privacy and data handling take center stage.

  • Potential delays could create uncertainty for TikTokā€™s millions of American users.

  • Tech competition shifts as rivals like Meta might benefit from TikTokā€™s absence.

šŸ”® Industry prediction:

TikTokā€™s survival in the U.S. hinges on Trumpā€™s deal-making theatrics. If saved, expect a broader push for tighter regulations across all social platforms.

Who's Moving:

  • šŸƒā€ā™€ļø Leading: TikTok, Meta, U.S. lawmakers.

  • šŸš¶ā€ā™‚ļø Following: Oracle, Google, Apple.

  • āŒ› Waiting: Smaller platforms like Triller, BeReal.

What's Next:

  • Now: TikTok faces shutdown unless ByteDance divests.

  • 6 Months: Regulatory debates intensify on foreign apps.

  • 1 Year: New compliance frameworks reshape the U.S. social media landscape.

āš” The bottom line:

Trumpā€™s TikTok gambit is part Shark Tank, part West Wing, as Americaā€™s most viral app fights to stay relevantā€”literally.

5. Palantir eyes $5 billion drone bet šŸš

Source: Crunchbase, Techonomy Barista analysis

ā³ļø The deets in 30 seconds:

  • Shield AI, a San Diego drone maker, is raising hundreds of millions from Palantir and Lockheed Martin.

    • The potential deal values Shield AI at $5 billion.

    • Shield AI builds autonomous drones, fighter jets, and other systems for U.S. and Ukrainian governments.

  • The alliance strengthens Shield AIā€™s ties to major defense players: $158B-valued Palantir and $115B-valued Lockheed Martin.

  • Founded in 2015 by Ryan and Brandon Tseng, the company operates in Dallas, D.C., and Abu Dhabi.

  • Other investors include ARK Invest and Riot Ventures, reflecting a growing appetite for venture-backed defense startups.

šŸ’” How it impacts you:

  • Strengthened Defense Tech: Shield AIā€™s partnerships could accelerate autonomous systems adoption in defense.

  • Investor Confidence: High valuations signal lucrative opportunities in gov-tech contracts for private companies.

  • Global Implications: More advanced drones and AI systems could shift battlefield dynamics, especially in Ukraine.

  • Economic Spillover: Expanding startups in defense tech may boost job markets in key U.S. regions.

  • Tech Innovation: Cross-pollination between startups and giants like Palantir could spur next-gen software breakthroughs.

šŸ”® Industry prediction:

Autonomous defense systems are becoming Silicon Valleyā€™s next moonshot, with VC-backed startups positioning themselves as indispensable players in government modernization.

Whoā€™s Moving:

  • šŸƒā€ā™‚ļø Leading: Anduril, Shield AI, Palantir.

  • šŸ‘£ Following: Saronic, Teal Drones.

  • āŒ› Waiting: Legacy aerospace firms without AI-first strategies.

Whatā€™s Next:

  • Now: Shield AI cements relationships with government clients.

  • 6 Months: Market expands as funding pours into defense tech.

  • 1 Year: Competing firms shift focus to autonomous systems for edge in global markets.

āš” The bottom line:

Defense startups like Shield AI are turning government contracts into Silicon Valleyā€™s latest gold rushā€”autonomy is the name of the game.

6. Banks hand $100 billion to shareholders šŸ’ø

2024 dividend figure is estimated as some banks have not yet disclosed an exact amount.
Source: Bloomberg

ā³ļø The deets in 30 seconds:

  • Six largest US banks paid over $100 billion to shareholders in 2024, the highest since 2021.

    • This includes dividends and share buybacks, marking a sharp rise in payouts post-pandemic.

  • Citigroup announced a $20 billion buyback plan, its most significant move to satisfy investors.

  • JPMorgan plans additional buybacks, citing excess capital and limited near-term investment opportunities.

  • Goldman Sachs CEO expects regulatory relief, freeing banks to return more capital to shareholders.

  • Basel III Endgame rules, requiring banks to hold more capital, are likely to see easing under the Trump administration.

šŸ’” How it impacts you:

  • Bank stocks could see higher value due to increased buybacks and dividends.

  • Investors gain larger stakes in banks through share repurchases.

  • Potential easing of capital rules may lead to more accessible loans and credit for consumers.

  • If you hold ETFs or mutual funds with major banks, dividends may increase your returns.

šŸ”® Industry prediction:

Regulatory rollbacks are about to make Wall Street feel like itā€™s on a permanent vacation. Banks are poised to deploy more capital into shareholder pockets, reshaping the post-pandemic financial landscape into a dividend-rich era.

Who's Moving:

  • šŸ’Ŗ Leading: JPMorgan, Goldman Sachs, Citigroup

  • āš”ļø Making Moves: Bank of America, Wells Fargo

  • šŸ’¬ Worth Watching: Regional banks adapting to eased rules

Timeline:

  • Q1 2025: New regulatory proposals debated.

  • Mid-2025: Basel III Endgame rules eased or repealed.

  • 2H 2025: Surge in capital returns and lending growth.

āš” The bottom line:

Wall Streetā€™s banks just handed out $100 billion like Oprahā€™s favorite thingsā€”and 2025 could bring an encore with lighter regulation and stronger shareholder confidence.

šŸ—žļø Speed Reads

šŸ¤– AI & Tech

iPhone 17 could get an updated Face ID.

šŸ’¼ Startup & Business

Nelly raises $51M to digitize medical practices in Europe.

Amazon lays off about 200 employees in its Fashion and Fitness stores division.

Microsoft lays off employees in security, experiences, sales, and gaming - separate from cuts targeting underperforming employees.

Starshipā€™s 7th test flight loses communication with the upper stage of the rocket.

šŸ‡ŗšŸ‡ø U.S Politics

Official portraits of Trump and Vance released.

Trumpā€™s ā€˜energy Tsarā€™ says fossil fuel imperative for US to lead AI race.

šŸŒļø Global Affairs (non-US)

Chinaā€™s population falls for a third straight year.

Japanā€™s tourism hits all-time high due to weak currency.

šŸ’« Mind Candy

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